消防設備士 乙6 過去問 2023年 消防設備士乙種第6類

[What is Fire Defense Equipment Officer Class B Class 6]
A fire defense equipment officer is a person who constructs, maintains, and inspects firefighting equipment, etc. or special firefighting equipment installed in a building.
It is a national qualification that can perform maintenance and inspection of fire extinguishers.

[Eligibility to take the exam]
Anyone can take the test regardless of nationality, gender, occupation, age, etc.

[Examination procedure]
Please check the homepage of the Fire Engineering Qualification Research Center for details such as the test schedule and test guide.


【success criteria】
About the written exam:
In the Fire Defense Equipment Officer Class B Class 6 exam, 40% or more of the questions in each subject are 60% or more of the total number of questions, and 60% or more of the correct answers in the practical test (discrimination, etc.) are passed. Let's not create a field that we are not good at.

[Points of learning]
① Firefighting related laws and regulations (number of questions: 10 questions)
Of the fire-fighting-related laws and regulations, 10 questions will be asked in total from the common part of each class and the part related to class 6.
If you have a fire defense equipment officer's license of other types A or B, you will be exempted from the "common parts of each type" of the "Fire Defense Related Laws" by application.

Make sure to remember the definitions of terms such as "fireproof object", "specific fireproof object", "mixed use fireproof object", "windowless floor", and "related person". It is also essential to understand the qualification system for fire defense equipment officers, such as where to apply for rewriting and reissuing diplomas. In the part related to Class 6, it is necessary to understand well the fire prevention target and total area where the fire extinguishing equipment is obliged to be installed, the type of fire extinguishing equipment to be installed, the fire extinguishing capacity unit of the fire extinguishing equipment, and the fire adaptation of the fire extinguishing equipment.

② Basic knowledge (number of questions: 5 questions)
As basic knowledge about machines, it is necessary to understand the calculation of force moments and the synthesis and decomposition of forces using the Pythagorean theorem (three-square theorem). You will also learn about the composition of alloys, the properties of metallic materials (corrosion protection, loads, stresses, etc.), as well as Boyle-Charles' law and Pascal's principle.

③ Structure / function / maintenance (number of questions: 15 questions)
Make sure you remember the types, colors, and dimensions of the fire extinguisher signs. You also need to understand what kind of fire it is suitable for, along with the type of fire extinguisher. In addition, let's understand the structure and function of the fire extinguisher, the fire extinguishing agent and radiation performance, as well as the characteristics (operation method, etc.) of each type of fire extinguisher.


[Pitts of some exemptions? ]
Those who hold a fire defense equipment officer qualification other than the type to be taken are exempted from the "parts common to all types" of firefighting-related laws and regulations by applying at the time of application for the examination. In addition, basic knowledge (mechanical, electrical, etc.) may be exempted depending on the qualifications. However, please note that this partial exemption cannot be said to be only a merit.

For example, if you have Class A or Class B 5 and take the Class B 6 exam, 6 of the 10 fire-fighting-related laws and regulations "common to all classes" and the basics of machinery. All 5 questions of knowledge are exempted. At first glance, the scope of the exam will be narrowed, so I think that the amount of learning can be reduced and the burden will be reduced, but since only 4 questions are asked for firefighting-related laws and regulations, 2 questions are required to achieve a grade of 40% or more. You have to answer correctly (in other words, you can only make two mistakes), and you can't afford it. Also, in order to achieve a grade of 60% or more overall, I think it is advantageous to have a large number of questions, so it may be a closer way to pass if you do not dare to apply the exemption.